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Writer's pictureNirmal Raj

How Smart Contract Works In Blockchain


Blockchain is the new buzz word? Neither we the normies or celebrities can never shy away from the blockchain and NFT trend nor the businesses! Many industries and enterprises are looking for ways to implement blockchain into their existing systems to leverage the power of distributed ledger technology. Smart contracts are one of the major application of the blockchain! But what are smart contracts? Are they just contracts or much more? Are they smart enough to make our lives simple? Well, we got you covered, here is a blog post on what are smart contracts and how it works.


What Are Smart Contracts On Blockchain?

The term "smart contracts" refers to computer programmes that are automatically run by network nodes and are written on the underlying distributed ledger. Each node on the network must be able to verify a smart contract, which requires that every node on the network access the same data. The promise of smart contracts, which are intricate and have the ability to carry out transactions across many different industries, extends beyond the straightforward transfer of assets. such as the insurance, crowdsourcing, logistics, and entertainment industries, as well as the fields of medical and gaming.


How Smart Contract Works In Blockchain

  1. Agreement Identification: Several parties decide on the mutual agreements and desired results or deals. Agreements may cover business procedures, asset exchanges, identity management, crowdfund raising etc.

  2. Create conditions: Smart contracts may be started by the parties involved or in response to specific events, such as GPS locations, meeting a financial goal in case of crowdfund raising or financial market indexes.

  3. Business logic code: When the conditional parameters are satisfied, a computer programme is developed that will run automatically when the pre-determined conditions (step 2) are met.

  4. Blockchain technology with encryption: Encryption offers safe message transit and authentication between parties related to smart contracts.

  5. Execution and processing: In a blockchain iteration, the code is executed and the results are recorded on the blockchain platform for compliance and verification whenever the parties reach agreement on authentication and verification.

  6. Network updates: Each node on the network updates its ledger to reflect the new state following the execution of a smart contract. The record is only in add mode once it has been posted and verified on the blockchain network; it cannot be changed at that point making it robust and immune to changes or tampering.


Are Smart Contracts Legally Enforceable?

The self executing smart contracts sometimes involve legal documents, for example, in the case of asset exchanges and ownership transfer. Such agreements are instantly enforceable. Users can reach a resolution without going to court if they function as intended. In a 2008, during an investigation by the Harvard Law School, it was discovered that some smart contracts are recognized legally in the USA. But not all nations view cryptocurrencies and blockchains legally in the same way. Therefore, be cautious to confirm its legality in your nation.


Wrapping Up


We hope you enjoyed reading about the most renowned application of blockchain. There thousands of smart contract enabled blockchain application listings to make our lives simple and to eliminate the need of third parties and organizations in our deals, agreement, assetmanagement, identity management and much more. Businesses are being helped by blockchain development companies like BSEtec to adopt disruptive technologies like blockchain in order to expand the use cases for blockchain applications. It's difficult to find a market unaffected by this revolutionary technology, from fine art to logistics. According to predictions, the world will embrace blockchain technology widely by 2025; however, given the current acceptance rate of blockchain software development services, it may be believed that this date will come sooner than anticipated. Contact BSEtec for more details and a free blockchain consultation!


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